Deccani Miniature Paintings
Deccani Miniature art is a unique pictorial tradition which began in the 16th and 17th centuries in the Deccan– a cultural melting pot. Its vibrant aesthetic can be attributed to a blend of local styles with influences from expert artists across Turkey, Iran, and Europe.
Characterized by rich colors, sensuous environments, and captivating compositions, Deccani Miniature art distinctly captures the socio-cultural life of its time with themes ranging from courtly life, romantic, religious, mythological scenes, and natural vistas. With strong patronage, it quickly developed refined forms, rivaling Mughal painting, and flourished in the sub-schools of Ahmednagar, Bijapur, Golconda, and Hyderabad.
Bijapur School
The Bijapur School of art blossomed under the Adil Shahi rulers and is renowned for its jewel tones, dreamy atmosphere and focuses on the inner world. Reaching its peak during Ibrahim Adil Shah II's reign (1580–1627) in Bijapur, the school is unlike the realist Mughal paintings because of its opulence.
Golconda School
The Golconda Sultanate(1518-1687CE), a Deccan powerhouse recognised for its diamonds and global trade, nurtured a characteristic visual flair. Local and foreign painters collaborated, fusing Persian techniques with vibrant Deccani colors resulting in.
Hyderabad School
Hyderabad's miniature mode of expression began in the 18th century with the Asaf Jahi dynasty. Characterised by rich colors, distinctive Deccani features in figures, and ornate costumes, the form burgeoned with their support.
